Treatment+of+Goldenhar+Syndrome

Due to the delayed growth and development of the effected areas, the effects of **Goldenhar Syndrome **  will be more evident as the child grows. The lack of the development of the upper and lower jaws can cause breathing problems as well as a dental malocclusion which will need to be addressed surgically and orthodontically.

For these types of Goldenhar Syndrome conditions, treatment generally requires the expertise of both a craniofacial surgeon and an orthodontist with experience with these problems. The jaw deformity is addressed as early as 3 years of age if the mandibular retrusion is severe enough to cause airway difficulty. This jaw reconstruction can be achieved by extending the mandible with a rib graft or with the utilization of a distraction device to "stretch" the bone.

The best approach to reconstructing the jaw is determined by the surgeon and is specific for each patient. If it is needed, ear reconstruction is performed in four stages and usually begin at the age of six years. Throughout life, these patients with must maintain adequate dental occlusion through ongoing orthodontic treatment.

Surgery to correct the facial birth defects can improve appearance and function.